Kurdistan24: The Kurdistan Region is embarking on a transformative journey toward energy diversification, with a renewed focus on renewable energy sources. This strategic shift aims to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, address chronic power shortages, and position the region as a leader in sustainable development within Iraq.
One of the flagship projects underscoring this commitment is the Deralok Dam, situated on the Great Zab River in Dohuk Governorate. This gravity dam, currently under construction, is designed to support a 37.6 MW run-of-the-river hydroelectric power station. The primary objective is to alleviate persistent power deficits in towns such as Amadiya and Badinan. Initiated in October 2016, the project is being financed and supervised by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), with a total estimated cost of $168 million. The dam represents the Kurdistan Regional Government's (KRG) first major foray into hydropower, signaling a broader commitment to renewable energy initiatives.
Beyond hydropower, the KRG is actively exploring solar and wind energy projects to harness the region's abundant natural resources. These initiatives are part of a comprehensive strategy to diversify the energy portfolio, reduce environmental impact, and create sustainable economic opportunities.
The move toward renewable energy is not only an environmental imperative but also an economic strategy. By investing in sustainable energy infrastructure, the Kurdistan Region aims to attract foreign investment, stimulate job creation, and enhance energy security. These efforts align with global trends and demonstrate the region's proactive approach to addressing contemporary challenges.
Kurdistan Region's ongoing efforts to implement its renewable energy agenda set a precedent for other regions in Iraq and the Middle East. The successful integration of renewable energy projects like the Deralok Dam could serve as a model for sustainable development, balancing economic growth with environmental stewardship.
As these renewable energy projects progress, they represent more than just infrastructure development—they are a testament to the Kurdistan Region’s growing capacity for innovation, resilience, and forward-thinking leadership. With every megawatt generated, the Region moves one step closer to a greener and more self-reliant future.